AAC&U 2004 Annual Meeting
Resources
PRACTICING LIBERAL EDUCATION:
Deepening Knowledge, Pursuing Justice, Taking Action
2004 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Colleges
and Universities
January 21-24, 2004 / Washington, DC
Conference Resources
The following sessions were part of AAC&U’s 2004
Annual Meeting and include links to resources. Please see
the Conference Program for a listing
and description of all sessions presented at the meeting.
Rewiring Liberal Education
T. Mills Kelly asks in
"Remaking Liberal Education: The Challenges of New Media"
(Academe, Jan-Feb, 2003), "When new media are
added to a course, do our students learn better, more, or
differently? … Is there some sort of measurable beneficial
outcome from all the time and money invested in introducing
technology into a course?" This workshop will address
these questions through a specific case study, which can be
applied in virtually every disciplinary context. Participants
will be challenged to apply the lessons learned to their own
campuses and programs and will leave with new perspectives
on the assessment of technology's benefits for liberal education.
T. Mills Kelly, Associate Director, Center for History
and New Media, George Mason University
Presidents Session
Reaching the Nation’s Unprepared Students: What Higher
Education Can Do Now
Chair: Barbara Hill, Senior Fellow, AAC&U and Senior
Consultant, Pathways to College Network
Panelists: Kati Haycock, Director, The Education Trust; Daniel
Fogel, President, University of Vermont
* To view Kati Haycock's slides, please visit
Reaching
the Nations Underprepared Students: What Higher Education
Can Do Now (Microsoft PowerPoint required)
AIR: A Teaching Tool for Thinking About How to Cultivate Ethical
Inquiry
Today’s students are increasingly challenged with addressing
ethical concerns in the face of competing demands in the classroom,
life, and work. Northeastern University has developed the
AIR (Awareness, Investigation,
and Responding) model of ethical inquiry to assist faculty
and students in meeting these challenges.
Perrin Cohen, NUCASE Director/Professor; and Donna Qualters,
Professor/Director of CEUT – both of Northeastern University
A Campus Symposium on Greater Expectations: A New
Vision for Learning
This session will present a three-part symposium series based
on AAC&U’s Greater Expectations: A New Vision for
Learning as a Nation Goes to College. Using the Greater Expectations
report to promote candid dialogue on crucial campus issues,
the original series involved over 40 faculty members and administrators
in small-group discussions guided by focused questions and
selected readings. Handouts available.
Brigadier General David A. Wagie, Dean of the Faculty;
Rolf C. Enger, Director of Education; and Barbara June Millis,
Director of Faculty Development - all of the United States
Air Force Academy
For readings, please see <http://www.usafa.af.mil/dfe/symposium.htm>
Practitioners on Campus: Learning Associates
from the "Real World"
How should we connect liberal arts education to the "real
world?" This roundtable introduces an innovative practice:
“Learning
Associates" who bring special expertise to enhance
student learning. Novelists, lawyers, farmers, artists, architects,
and other "real world" practitioners, with the help
of the Mellon Foundation, have joined the faculty at Bates
College. Presenters will describe this experiment and lead
discussion about using the model at other institutions.
Elizabeth H. Tobin, Associate Dean of Faculty and Professor
of History; Pamela J. Baker, Associate Dean of Faculty and
Professor of Biology; and Judith H. Robbins, Director, Mellon
Learning Associates Program in the Humanities– all of
Bates College
Major Curriculum Revision in a Time of Fiscal Constraints
How can faculty and administrators dare to make major curricular
revisions when they are in the midst of severe budget shortfalls?
Participants will discuss a case study, suggest ways to restructure
a curriculum by revising educational delivery systems and
support services, and leave with a set of guidelines that
they can use to pursue the vision of the Greater Expectations
report.
Raymond Joseph Rodrigues, Director of Assessment; Gordon
Ross Thompson, Associate Professor of Music; Michael F. Arnush,
Associate Professor of Classics; Charles M. Joseph, Dean of
the Faculty and Vice President for Academic Affairs; and Sarah
Goodwin, Associate Dean of the Faculty – all of Skidmore
College
For more information please see
http://www.skidmore.edu/administration/assessment/.
Supporting Recently Tenured Faculty: The Coordinated
Plans of Three Colleges
What is good practice in contemporary faculty development?
What can we do to support the careers and lives of those who
have just earned tenure -- and thereby enhance the future
of our institutions? Faculty teams from three colleges spent
a year talking together about the status and needs of recently
tenured faculty. From research on faculty opinions about professional
life to shared and divergent plans, this session reports on
the Mellon-sponsored planning of the Central Pennsylvania
Consortium
Daniel R. DeNicola, Provost, Gettysburg College; Bruce
Pipes, Provost, Franklin & Marshall College; Neil Weissman,
Provost, Dickinson College; Martha Arterberry, Assistant Provost,
Gettysburg College
For more information please see: http://www.gettysburg.edu/academics/provost/AACU.htm
Virtual Sessions
In an effort to capture some of the creative and innovative
work emerging from our member campuses, we created a new feature
for the 2004 meeting - “virtual sessions.” The
following descriptions promote various projects, models, and
research that we believe would be of general interest to the
AAC&U audience and others. If you would like to learn
more about this work, we have provided links to related websites,
when possible, and a contact person, with e-mail address,
for each.
Advancing Liberal Education:
Bringing Liberal Education to Women in Saudi Arabia:
The Case of Effat College
An examination of Effat College in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, will
be of interest to those who are looking at global learning,
and especially for those interested in the Moslem world, women's
education, and how an institution attempts to create a learning-centered
education in a culture of rote learning. All education, and
especially education for women, has a short history in Saudi
Arabia. The first school for girls was established in 1958.
University education was started in the late 1960's for men.
Higher education was opened to women in the 1970's, and today
there are over 40,000 women enrolled. As a new kind of educational
institution in Saudi Arabia - one that looks to American women's
liberal arts colleges for its models - Effat College must
deal with the realities of Islam and Saudi culture, as well
as with the demands of the government in curricular issues.
In a culture of rote memorization, Effat College is changing
the way students learn, transforming higher education for
women through interactive teaching, a focus on study skills,
the use of internships, and capstone projects. For more information
on Effat College please visit http://www.effatcollege.edu.sa/.
Contact: Marcia A. Grant, Founding Dean, Effat College
College / E-mail: grantmarcia@yahoo.com
Dr. Haifa Jamal al-Lail, Dean, Effat College / E-mail: hjamalallail@effatcollege.edu.sa
Ms. Betsy Espe, Vice Dean for Finance and Administration,
Effat College / E-mail: bespe@effatcollege.edu.sa
Dr. Azza Mamoud, Academic Vice Dean, Effat College / E-mail:
amahmoud@effatcollege.edu.sa
Ms. Kerry Laufer, Director for Quality Control, Effat College
/ E-mail: klaufer@effatcollege.edu.sa
The Democratization of Advice: Brown's Advising Partnership
Brown University takes a unique approach to advising, an approach
that supports a curriculum devoted to student empowerment.
Brown envisions advising as freely chosen and participatory
guidance rather than one authority figure taking a primary
role in determining a student's choices. Our understanding
of what it means "to seek advice" conjures a rich
and lively association between individuals, where each contributes
information and a perspective critical to a worthwhile exchange.
As a form of learning central to a liberal arts education,
advising should never be passive but rather involve a process
of engagement with a variety of others concerning academic
choices and personal direction. We believe that Brown's model
can bring a great deal to a discussion about how to best prepare
our students to be at once self-reliant and deeply collaborative
members of society. More information about advising at Brown
University is available at http://www.brown.edu/advising.
Contact: Linda Dunleavy, Associate Dean of the College,
Brown University
E-mail: Linda_Dunleavy@brown.edu
Developing Leadership for Social Change
The College of Notre Dame of Maryland is primarily a women’s
liberal arts college, with a Weekend College for working women
and men and a Graduate Studies program. The College offers
a Certificate in Leadership and Social Change, which is a
cooperative venture between the academic programs and the
student services of the college. The primary purpose of the
Certificate program is to motivate and prepare graduates for
community service and positive social change through experiential
learning.
Contact: Patricia Marie McCarron, Assistant Academic Dean/Associate
Professor of Education, College of Notre Dame of Maryland
/ E-mail: pmccarron@ndm.edu
From the Classroom to the Community: Practice and
Action in Writing
For students, writing within the academy can be a solitary
intellectual process. But four recent curricular projects
in Ithaca College's Department of Writing work to counter
this isolation by emphasizing not only student writers' own
community, but the broader local, national, and even international
connections that provide both practical engagement and awareness
of social contexts and challenges. The department offers a
range of curricular innovations in writing, such as trauma
and community-based training, field-based grant-writing, pre-internship
instructional support, and an alliance with a poet in exile.
Information about Ithaca’s Department of Writing site
is at http://www.ithaca.edu/writing/. For more information
about the Ithaca City of Asylum, which supports writers whose
works are repressed, please see http://www.saltonstall.org/icoa/haven.html
Contact: Patricia B. Spencer, Assistant Professor of Writing,
Ithaca College /
E-mail: pspencer@ithaca.edu
The Maya Experience: from New York City Classroom to Guatemala
and Beyond
During the Summer of 2003, Yeshiva College offered two linked
courses, "Introduction to Anthropology: Maya Civilization,"
and "Introduction to Tropical Ecology and Ethnobotany."
The two courses met for four weeks in New York City, and combined
to conclude with a twelve day trip to Guatemala for a group
of twenty (including faculty, an administrator, and others).
Our goals were many: integrative learning between a social
science and natural science; a direct link between classroom
learning and experience; linked courses that address the connection
between a land and its people; exposure of a primarily East
Coast urban student population to the rich culture of Central
America; and, for our particular undergraduate population
- observant Jewish - the understanding that dietary or religious
observance need not restrict experience in the wider world,
nor limit a global perspective. We believe that sharing the
process can have relevance to other institutions as our colleagues
conceptualize and implement their own versions of integrated
learning.
Contact: Nada Beth Glick, Director, Academic Advisement
Center, Yeshiva University / E-mail: glick@ymail.yu.edu
Civic Engagement:
Service-Learning as Engaged Citizenship: From Theory
to Practice and Back Again
The Shriver Center was established in 1993 at the University
of Maryland, Baltimore County, in honor of Eunice Kennedy
Shriver and Sargent Shriver. The Center's diverse programs
engage the strengths and resources of higher education in
finding creative solutions to some of the most troublesome
social problems of our times. Through their participation
in community-based service initiatives, students explore what
it means to become an active and engaged citizen. Through
structured reflection and academic coursework in disciplines
ranging from English and sociology to dance and engineering,
students discover that social issues and problems can be examined
and better understood from different disciplinary perspectives.
This connection of service to learning allows students to
see that their direct service experiences can inform their
academic learning, while their learning also informs their
service, each transforming the other. Information on The Shriver
Center is at http://www.shrivercenter.org/.
Contact: Michele K. Wolff, Director, The Shriver Center,
University of Maryland, Baltimore County /
E-mail: wolff@umbc.edu
University of Denver-Bologna University Center for Civic Engagement
The International Center for Civic Engagement in Bologna,
Italy, is a partnership of the University of Denver and the
University of Bologna. A new initiative – the International
Faculty Dialogues on Civic Engagement – took place at
the Center in November 2003 with faculty members from the
University of Denver, Bologna University, and other universities
in Bologna. The Dialogues were designed to encourage better
understanding of the local, national, and international context
in which each of us struggles to define and act upon our ideas
of the university's role in civic engagement and public outreach.
The Dialogues will consider how civic engagement meshes with
other obligations to provide first-rate teaching and scholarship,
as well as the tension between educating student-scholars
grounded in disciplinary knowledge and educating students
to become public intellectuals grounded in the problems and
practices of everyday life. The model should lead to reinvigorated
synergies among theoretical work, disciplinary/professional
practice, and civic engagement. More information on the center
is available at http://www.du.edu/livinglearning/italy.html.
Contact: Sheila Phelan Wright, Exec. Director, Learning
Communities/Civic Engagement; Associate Professor, University
of Denver / E-mail: shwright@du.edu
Curricula for the 21st Century:
Creating a Service Learning Community at Villanova
University: Integrating Liberal Education with Civic Engagement
The Villanova Service Learning Community, a multifaceted living
and learning community designed for sophomore students, mirrors
the three principles of liberal education—knowledge,
justice, and action. It combines a challenging classroom experience,
civic engagement in the form of mentoring at-risk students
from urban Philadelphia, common residence hall living, and
guided reflection on the total experience. Villanova’s
Sophomore Service Learning Community is different from other
service learning models at the University because it is primarily
student-run with administrative and faculty support. The community
is run by a team of three student co-chairs and a steering
committee responsible for coordinating service trips, community
activities, and guided small group reflections. This full-year
experience empowers participants through an interdisciplinary
curriculum and exposes them to their ethical, social, and
civic obligations and responsibilities as educated individuals.
Contact: Edwin Goff, Associate Dean, College of Liberal
Arts and Sciences; Director, University Honors Program; Associate
Professor, Philosophy, Villanova University
E-mail: edwin.goff@villanova.edu
Integrating Academic Curriculum with Workplace Experiences:
Freshman through Senior Year
DePaul University has an institutional commitment to providing
students with substantial learning opportunities outside the
classroom. Approximately 80% of incoming freshman cite internships
as a key interest area and, in response, DePaul has introduced
internship and career development modules into the freshman,
sophomore, junior, and senior years. DePaul's highly successful
University-wide Internship Program includes in-class sessions
and ongoing online discussions that focus on reflection/awareness,
understanding the workplace, and exposure to societal and
world challenges as they affect the workplace. Information
on DePaul’s University Internship Program is at http://careercenter.depaul.edu/html/gain/Internships/UIPoverview&benefits.html
Contact: Dr. Lynne Copp, Faculty Director, University
Internship Program, DePaul University /
E-mail: lcopp@depaul.edu
Diversity and Democracy:
Developing Community Resources For Student Learning: The
Urban Life Center
The Urban Life Center in Chicago, linked to over thirty undergraduate
institutions through a partnership that includes credit for
work done through the Center and tuition sharing, acts as
a campus extension for colleges and Universities that do not
have easy access to urban resources. In the past year, students
contributed more than 20,000 volunteer hours in internships
throughout Chicago. The internship sites are most often located
in underserved communitites or in organizations that advocate
for the underserved. Information about the Urban Life Center
is available at http://www.urbanlifecenter.org/
Contact: Scott Elliot Chesebro, Executive Director, Urban
Life Center
E-mail: schesebro@aol.com
General Education:
The Baylor Interdisciplinary Core (BIC): Integrative,
Interdisciplinary, Global Education
In 1995, Baylor University began an experiment in a new kind
of integrated optional core curriculum that is open to two
hundred entering students each year. The goals for the curriculum
are that it 1) be interdisciplinary; 2) create learning communities;
3) foster active learning; 4) emphasize reading of primary
sources; and 5) emphasize writing. The curriculum also examines
culture in a global context. A review of the program in the
2000-2001 academic year demonstrated its success. The review
included a survey of graduating seniors that compared students
who had been through the Baylor Interdisciplinary Core (BIC)
and those who had not, with the BIC students registering much
higher levels of satisfaction. More information on the BIC
is available at http://www3.baylor.edu/BIC/.
Contact: David W. Hendon, Director, Baylor Interdisciplinary
Core, Baylor University / E-mail: david_hendon@baylor.edu
Deepening Knowledge and Enhancing Learning Through
Electronic Portfolios
Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)
is an urban research university created in 1969 as a partnership
by and between Indiana and Purdue Universities that is committed
to a liberal education for its students. Recent national reports,
including the Greater Expectations National Panel Report,
have argued that higher education institutions need to define
more clearly, cultivate more intentionally, and assess more
effectively the key liberal learning outcomes expected of
college graduates. Electronic portfolios are one emerging
response to these calls to deepen student learning and to
understand more clearly what abilities and skills our students
develop as a result of a college education. IUPUI has undertaken
two electronic portfolio initiatives: an electronic student
portfolio, based on the university's six "Principles
of Undergraduate Learning," and an electronic institutional
portfolio, intended to demonstrate student achievement at
successive levels of aggregation. The institutional portfolio
is available at http://www.iport.iupui.edu/;
see the "quick links" on the front page of that
site to link to a site on the student portfolio.
Contact: Susan Kahn, Director, Institutional Effectiveness,
Indiana
University-Purdue University Indianapolis / E-mail: skahn@iupui.edu
Experience, Academics, Inquiry: Engaging Students
through Critical Reflection on Global Service-Learning Courses
The Amizade Global Service-Learning Center (http://www.amizade.org/)
at the University of Pittsburgh encourages students' academic,
civic, and personal development through intercultural exploration
and understanding in community-driven service-learning courses.
Each course is taught by a university faculty member who integrates
academic content into a cross-cultural service experience.
The ultimate goal of the center is to promote intercultural
exchanges and experiences so people will realize their common
humanity and will work for and contribute to peace and justice
for all. More information about Amizade is available at
http://www.globalservicelearning.org/.
Contact: Eric Michael Hartman, Curriculum Coordinator,
Public Service
Faculty, University of Pittsburgh / E-mail: ehartman@amizade.org
Institutional Change:
The City In Transition
In Fall 2002, Emerson College launched "The City In Transition,"
a three-year thematic initiative that supports curriculum
and faculty development efforts, co-curricular student groups,
and events and special projects that focus on urban issues,
civic engagement, and community-based learning. Emerson College
is an urban institution that has recently relocated its main
physical plant to the mid-town cultural district of Boston.
The central purpose of "The City In Transition"
initiative is to advance Emerson's educational mission by
providing multiple avenues for engagement and collaboration
between the College and its surrounding communities. The initiative
can also be seen as a complex experiment in organizational
transformation, providing strategies for institutionalizing
service learning and promoting curricular reform. More information
on "The City in Transition" is available at http://www.emerson.edu/city.
Contact: David Bogen, Executive Director, Institute for
Liberal Arts and Interdisciplinary Studies, Emerson College
/ E-mail: david_bogen@emerson.edu
A Framework for Partnered Change: The Sage Colleges in Community
Context
The Sage Colleges has an innovative approach to educational
leadership that is collaborative at all levels of decision
making and among all interactions within and outside the institution.
It is based on the belief that collaborative leadership is
the most effective method of governance to sustain and support
flexible structures necessary to effect a contemporary liberal
education agenda. At various stages of development, The Sage
model includes close collaboration of Campus Life and Academic
Affairs, including a new faculty position located within Campus
Life, and close collaboration to the community, including
partnerships between the College and area Chambers of Commerce
(representing more than 1,100 corporations). The model also
includes a newly-created four-year academic structure that
acknowledges multiple points of entry and stop-out, in order
to meet the needs of today’s students.
Contact: Marion Terenzio, Vice President for Campus Life,
The Sage Colleges / E-mail: terenm@sage.edu
Supporting Faculty Work:
Creative Teaching Collaboration
Westminster College is a small private liberal arts college
which emphasizes the value of teaching. The college is currently
undergoing a multistage process of strategic planning to determine
the future direction of the college, which no doubt will reflect
a learning centered, intentional institution. Moving from
such ideals to developed programs and then on to implementation,
most institutions face several challenges, such as the determining
the efficient use of resources, encouraging campus-wide dialogs,
and gaining faculty buy in. Westminster College has developed
the "Creative Teaching Collaboration," created as
an ongoing forum for discussions across campus so that colleagues
in different areas of campus could communicate with each other
and help facilitate the new plan. Participants meet twice
a month and discuss issues of interest to faculty, lessons
learned from collaborative projects, techniques for active
student learning, new approaches to teaching, and challenges
in their courses. They have also created a Web CT site with
bulletin boards and archives so the entire campus can participate
in the process regardless of their ability to attend the meetings.
Contact: Georgia Kenyon White, Professor of Marketing,
Westminster College
E-mail: gwhite@westminstercollege.edu
From Best Practices to Actual Teaching: Faculty Development
for Enhanced Learning in Online Discussions
Guiding all faculty development initiatives is the overarching
idea that programs geared toward increasing the effectiveness
of teaching must lead to enhanced learning. At the University
of New Hampshire, the Academic Program in College Teaching
aims to achieve this goal with three constituencies: tenure-track
faculty, adjunct faculty, and graduate and postdoctoral students
who are interested in faculty careers. UNH's formula for success
has been to use as a lens on our teaching practice the research
and scholarship, which under gird the "best practices"
of college teaching. UNH has is now taking that research and
scholarship into the electronic learning environment and using
them to design courses that lead to an online graduate certificate
in college teaching. These courses expose faculty and future
faculty to the scholarship of teaching, but they do so in
a practical context that permits hands-on experience of the
practices that have arisen from that scholarship. This increases
the likelihood that college teaching theory will be embedded
in the course designs and classroom interactions that constitute
the core of the undergraduate experience. We expect learning
outcomes that are consistent with a robust and productive
community of active learners. For information about the Online
Graduate Certificate in College Teaching, please visit www.unh.edu/teaching-excellence.
Contact: Michael Lee, Associate Director, Center for Teaching
Excellence, University of New Hampshire / E-mail: mjl@cisunix.unh.edu
Women in Higher Education:
Supporting Women in Higher Education: Developing
Leaders for the Future
Where are we in advancing women into leadership roles in the
"liberal university" of the 21st century? Women
presidents of universities and colleges in the United States
increased from five percent in 1975 to twenty percent in 1998
(American Council on Education, 2001). These women have taken
uphill journeys that have been mostly uncharted. Their voices
needed to be recorded and studied to document their accomplishments,
understand their leadership styles, chronicle their leadership
development, and create a model for other women who aspire
to leadership in higher education. Anne Hicks-Coolick and
Mary Lou Frank of Kennesaw State University, in collaboration
with Georgia Public Television, are currently producing a
documentary on female college and university presidents entitled
"Leadership, Vision, and Excellence: A Study of Women
Presidents in Higher Education." For more information
on this project, contact Mary Lou Frank (information below).
For more information on the report cited above and activities
of ACE’s Office of Women in Higher Education, see http://www.acenet.edu/programs/owhe/home.cfm
Contact: Mary Lou Frank, Dean, of Undergraduate &
University Studies; Professor of Psychology, Kennesaw State
University / E-mail: mlfrank@kennesaw.edu
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If you have questions, please e-mail us at meetings@aacu.org.
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